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I S P  G L O S S A R Y
Your source for the most up-to-date terms, definitions, and acronyms for and about internet service providers.

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actuator
Last modified: Thursday, October 19, 2006 

The part of a hard disk to which the read/write arms attaches. All the heads are attached to a single head actuator, also called an actuator arm, that moves the heads around the platters.  Older hard drives used a stepper motor actuator, which moved the heads based on a motor reacting to stepper pulses. Modern hard drives use a voice coil actuator, which controls the movement of a coil toward or away from a permanent magnet based on the amount of current flowing through it. This guidance system is called a servo.

See also Webopedia's "Did You Know... What's Inside a Hard Drive?"

  Related Links

HardwareCentral
Resource site offering news and information about PC hardware elements. Includes timely feature articles and sections on optimization and troubleshooting.

Related Categories

Hard Disk Drives

Related Terms

cylinder

cylinder zero

hard disk

hard disk drive

hard disk type

head

physical drive

platter

read/write head

spindle

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