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I S P  G L O S S A R Y
Your source for the most up-to-date terms, definitions, and acronyms for and about internet service providers.

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SPF
Last modified: Monday, August 03, 2009 

Short for Sender Policy Framework, an extension of SMTP that stops e-mail spammers from forging the “From” fields in an e-mail. As SMTP itself does not carry an authenticating mechanism, the SPF extension provides the authentication scheme by specifying which computers are authorized to send email from a specific domain. In order to use SPF, the domain sending e-mails must establish an SPF record that is published in DNS records. When the e-mail passes through the DNS server, it is compared to the SPF record for that domain to determine if the sender is indeed authorized to transmit e-mails from that sender's address. If the e-mail comes from a domain that is not authorized, the DNS server will not forward the e-mail to the expected destination.

SPF is one method that can be used to stop spam from being sent using unauthorized domain names. However, it should be noted that SPF only stops the spammer from forging the “From” field in the e-mail and does not stop the spammer from sending e-mails from a domain in which it is a member.

SPF was formerly called Sender Permitted Form, but the name was later changed while the abbreviation remained the same.

  Related Links

How Much SPF Protection Do You Have?
IT shops have thrown everything but the kitchen sink at the issue and more times than not, come up empty on long-term solutions. Lately we’re hearing a good deal about Sender Policy Framework (SPF) as the answer to our SPAM woes.

SPF Homepage
News, information, an FAQ and a Setup Wizard to start an SPF record.

Webopedia's "Did You Know...?" Section
Use this Webopedia knowledge section for an in-depth overview of specific technologies and occurrences in the areas of Computer Science, The Internet, and Computer Hardware and Software.

Related Categories

Domain Name System

Electronic Mail

Ethics

Related Terms

authentication

DNS

domain

domain name

e-mail

e-mail spoofing

spam

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